PATRICK BENSIMON v. THE SUPERIOR COURT OF LOS ANGELES COUNTY, Respondent TARRANT APPAREL GROUP, Real Party in Interest
Summary of the case PATRICK BENSIMON v. THE SUPERIOR COURT OF LOS ANGELES COUNTY, Respondent TARRANT APPAREL GROUP, Real Party in Interest
Patrick Bensimon, the defendant in a breach of contract case, filed a motion for summary judgment which was denied by the trial court. He subsequently filed a motion for reconsideration, which was also denied. Bensimon then filed a petition for a writ of mandate to compel the trial court to grant his motion for summary judgment. The court denied the petition as untimely, emphasizing that a motion for reconsideration does not extend the jurisdictional time for filing a writ petition.
Key Issues of the case PATRICK BENSIMON v. THE SUPERIOR COURT OF LOS ANGELES COUNTY, Respondent TARRANT APPAREL GROUP, Real Party in Interest
- Timeliness of writ petition
- Effect of motion for reconsideration on jurisdictional time limits
Key Facts of the case PATRICK BENSIMON v. THE SUPERIOR COURT OF LOS ANGELES COUNTY, Respondent TARRANT APPAREL GROUP, Real Party in Interest
- Bensimon's motion for summary judgment was denied on September 22, 2003.
- Bensimon filed a petition for a writ of mandate on November 10, 2003.
Decision of the case PATRICK BENSIMON v. THE SUPERIOR COURT OF LOS ANGELES COUNTY, Respondent TARRANT APPAREL GROUP, Real Party in Interest
The petition is denied.
Impact of the case PATRICK BENSIMON v. THE SUPERIOR COURT OF LOS ANGELES COUNTY, Respondent TARRANT APPAREL GROUP, Real Party in Interest
Clarifies that a motion for reconsideration does not extend the time limit for filing a writ petition.
Opinions
Opinion
Patrick Bensimon, the defendant in a breach of contract action brought by Tarrant Apparel Group, moved for summary judgment. (Code Civ. Proc., § 437c.)
DISCUSSION
Subdivision (m)(l) of section 437c provides that a summary judgment is an appealable judgment and that, “[u]pon entry of any order pursuant to [section 437c], except the entry of summary judgment, a party may, within 20 days after service upon him or her of a written notice of entry of the order, petition an appropriate reviewing court for a peremptory writ. If the notice is served by mail, the initial period within which to file the petition shall be increased by five days if the place of address is within the State of California, 10 days if the place of address is outside the State of California but within the United States, and 20 days if the place of address is outside the United States. If the notice is served by facsimile transmission, Express Mail, or another method of delivery providing for overnight delivery, the initial period within which to file the petition shall be increased by two court days. The superior court may, for good cause, and prior to the expiration of the initial period, extend the time for one additional period not to exceed 10 days.” (Italics added.)
It follows that Bensimon’s petition (which was not filed until November 10) had to be filed by October 20—within 20 days of September 23, plus five days because notice was mailed (and allowing for a weekend). (§ 437c, subd. (m)(l); and see People v. Superior Court (Brent) (1992) 2 Cal.App.4th 675, 684 [3 Cal.Rptr.2d 375] [when a party fails to file a writ petition within the statutory time limit and further fails to timely request an extension from the trial court, “the failure to file the writ petition even by a single day is fatal because the time limits for writ review are jurisdictional”]; Eisenberg et al., Cal. Practice Guide: Civil Appeals and Writs (The Rutter Group 2002) I 15:90, pp. 15-40 to 15-41.)
DISPOSITION
The petition is denied.
Ortega, Acting P. J., and Mallano, J., concurred.
All section references are to the Code of Civil Procedure.
When section 437c was amended in 2002, former subdivision (1) was renumbered subdivision (m)(l) but otherwise unchanged. (Stats. 2002, ch. 448, § 5; 6 Witkin, Cal. Procedure (4th ed. 1997) Proceedings Without Trial, § 234, 2003 Supp. pp. 150-151.)
When the motion for reconsideration was denied on October 29, the trial court stayed discovery and gave Bensimon 10 days within which to file a petition for a writ of mandate. Since Bensimon’s initial 20-day period had lapsed, the trial court had no jurisdiction to extend the time for filing a petition. (§ 437c, subd. (m)(l).)